Samoa, a hundred years ago and long before. Together with notes on the cults and customs of twenty-three other islands in the Pacific
Turner, George, 1817 or 1818-1891 · 1884
Summary
Samoa, a Hundred Years Ago and Long Before: Together with Notes on the Cults and Customs of Twenty-Three Other Islands in the Pacific George Turner, LL.D. · Preface by E. B. Tylor · London: Macmillan and Co., 1884 George Turner’s Samoa, a Hundred Years Ago and Long Before is one of the most valuable early written records of Samoan belief and custom. Turner was a Scottish missionary with the London Missionary Society who spent much of his working life in Samoa. Drawing on what Samoans told him, he wrote down their accounts of creation and origins, their household and village gods with their priests, temples and offerings, and their beliefs about Pulotu and the afterlife. He also recorded the customs of daily life, from birth and childhood to houses, canoes, food, clothing, government, law, war and burial. The book ends with notes on the beliefs and customs of twenty-three other Pacific islands. In 1844 Turner and his colleague Charles Hardie founded Malua Theological College, to provide an educated minister for every congregation in Samoa. Its graduates went on to serve congregations across Samoa and the wider Pacific.
Original Abstract
From Project Gutenberg: "Samoa, A Hundred Years Ago And Long Before" by George Turner is a historical account written during the late 19th century. The book explores the geography, culture, and belief systems of the Samoan islands, offering an insightful look into the lives and traditions of the native inhabitants. It delves into various aspects, including early visitors to the islands, mythology, religious practices, social structures, and the natural environment, making it a comprehensive resource for understanding Samoan heritage. The opening of the book introduces readers to Samoa's geographical position and its rich volcanic landscape. Turner provides descriptions of the islands' topography, including Savaii, Upolu, and Tutuila, emphasizing their lush vegetation and natural features. He also discusses the history of early explorers who documented these islands, such as Dutch, French, and British navigators. Furthermore, the text lays the groundwork for understanding the local cosmology, presenting creation myths and genealogies that reflect the Samoans' connection to their land and deities. The initial chapters serve to establish a framework for later discussions on Samoan culture and spirituality, setting the stage for an in-depth exploration of life in Samoa and the impact of external influences over time